What is Kidney Stone (Urinary Stones)

Kidney stones, also called renal calculi, are hard deposits that form in the kidneys from minerals and salts in urine. They can be small like grains or bigger with sharp edges. Anyone can get kidney stones, but things like diet, family history, and not drinking enough water can make it more likely. Kidney stones can cause severe pain, often said to be one of the worst pains a person can feel. Knowing the causes, signs, and treatment options is important to manage them. If you’re dealing with kidney stones, it’s important to find the best kidney doctor in Siliguri and Bhagalpur to get proper treatment and care.

1. Symptoms of Kidney stone

The symptoms of kidney stones can include intense pain in the back, side, abdomen, or groin. This pain may come in waves and can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, blood in the urine, and difficulty urinating. In some cases, individuals may not experience any symptoms until the stone moves within the urinary tract.

2. What causes Kidney stones?

Kidney stones form when certain substances in the urine, such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid, become highly concentrated and crystallize. Other factors that contribute to the formation of kidney stones include dehydration, certain medical conditions (such as hyperparathyroidism or urinary tract infections), a family history of kidney stones, and certain dietary factors (such as a high intake of sodium or oxalate-rich foods).

3. How is kidney stone diagnosed?

Diagnosis of kidney stones typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Imaging tests such as X-rays, ultrasound, or CT scans are commonly used to detect the presence of kidney stones and determine their size and location. Urine tests may also be conducted to analyze the composition of the stones and identify any underlying metabolic disorders.

4. How Can I Prevent Future Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones are a common and painful condition that can affect anyone, although certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of developing them. While small kidney stones may pass on their own with adequate hydration and pain management, larger stones or those causing complications may require medical intervention, such as lithotripsy (shock wave therapy), ureteroscopy, or surgical removal. Prevention strategies, including staying hydrated, adopting a balanced diet, and managing underlying medical conditions, can help reduce the risk of kidney stone formation. Early detection and prompt treatment are essential for preventing complications and relieving symptoms associated with kidney stones.

Dr. Siddharth Jai SIngh

Consultant Urologist, Andrologist, Laparoscopic, and Renal Transplant Surgeon

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), MCh (Urology)

Urology & Uro-Oncology

10+ Years of Experience

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+91 97094 44999

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Current News & Event

Free Health camp

Lions Club Bhagalpur Gold invites you to a free health camp in which the focus will be on urological problems.
This camp will take place this Sunday, April 14, 2024 from 9 am to 1 pm.

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Siliguri, West Bengal.
Bhagalpur, Bihar